MD / MS / DNB · MD Pathology

Laboratory informatics

Read the topic background here, then explore the labeled visual and structured learning explanations on this page.

Read explanation on this page ↓ See diagram ↓
Read here · Topic background

Laboratory informatics — on-site reading

An introductory overview for this topic. The article introduction is reproduced here, so you do not need to leave MedAtlas to read it. It may not match the latest official medical guidance.

Laboratory informatics is the specialized application of information technology aimed at optimizing and extending laboratory operations. It encompasses data acquisition (e.g. through sensors and hardware or voice), instrument interfacing, laboratory networking, data processing, specialized data management systems (such as a chromatography data system), a laboratory information management system, scientific data management (including data mining and data warehousing), and knowledge management (including the use of an electronic lab notebook). It has become more prevalent with the rise of other "informatics" disciplines such as bioinformatics, cheminformatics and health informatics. Several graduate programs are focused on some form of laboratory informatics, often with a clinical emphasis. A closely related - some consider subsuming - field is laboratory automation.

How this connects to MD Pathology

To study this topic responsibly, identify its normal structure or function, distinguish the main mechanism from its observable consequences, and ask which data can test a competing explanation. The subject foundations below outline these connections without pretending to be a specialist textbook chapter.

Text credit: Wikipedia contributors, “Laboratory informatics”, original article · authors & revision history · CC BY-SA 4.0. Unmodified opening extract, accessed 24 September 2026. This Wikipedia-derived section is provided under CC BY-SA 4.0; the independent MedAtlas notes and design are separate works.

On-site diagram

Laboratory informatics · visual study map

Scalable vector illustration. Labeled conceptual map, not a precise anatomical, histological or diagnostic image.
TOPIC LEARNING MAP · NOT AN ANATOMICAL PLATE01 · BackgroundLaboratory informatics is thespecialized application of informationtechnology aimed at optimizing and…02 · Main conceptIt encompasses data acquisition (e.g.through sensors and hardware or voice),instrument interfacing,…03 · Related processIt has become more prevalent with therise of other "informatics" disciplinessuch as bioinformatics,…04 · Study connectionSeveral graduate programs are focused onsome form of laboratory informatics,often with a clinical emphasis.Laboratory informaticsRead the full text below the visual · all reading is on this website

The wording in this learning map is adapted from the attributed Wikipedia background section below (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Study foundation 01

What the underlying subject studies

At postgraduate and higher-specialty level, begin with normal anatomy and physiology of the relevant organ system, then compare distinct disease mechanisms, their evidence base and the limitations of available investigations.

Study foundation 02

How mechanisms and evidence connect

Advanced study requires evidence appraisal, multidisciplinary interpretation and a clear distinction between established facts, hypotheses and research findings. Procedural, diagnostic and prescribing skills must be learned under an accredited program.

Study foundation 03

How to develop a sound explanation

Identify the scope of this topic within the named specialty, connect it to the applicable patient population and formulate a structured question that can be answered using current specialty literature and supervised teaching.

References and verification (optional)

All reading material on this page appears above. The links below are for checking the primary syllabus, research or source attribution, not requirements for opening this lesson.

NBEMS DNB broad-specialty curricula ↗

Find research on Laboratory informatics ↗